platonic

[plə'tɑnɪk]
  • adj. 理想的;柏拉图哲学的;不切实际的;纯精神友谊的

GRE畅通词汇

中文词源


platonic 柏拉图式的,有爱无性的

来自希腊语Platon,古希腊哲学家柏拉图,字面意思为宽肩的,来自platys,宽的,词源同plate.因柏拉图在一本文集里面系统论述了爱情中的性爱和情爱的区别,在欧洲文艺复兴时期就借用他的名字表达这一概念。

英文词源


Platonic (adj.)
1530s, "of or pertaining to Greek philosopher Plato" (429 B.C.E.-c. 347 B.C.E.), from Latin Platonicus, from Greek Platonikos. The name is Greek Platon, properly "broad-shouldered" (from platys "broad;" see plaice (n.)). His original name was Aristocles. The meaning "love free of sensual desire" (1630s), which the word usually carries nowadays, is a Renaissance notion; it is based on Plato's writings in "Symposium" about the kind of interest Socrates took in young men, which originally had no reference to women. Related: Platonically.

双语例句


1. "Our relationship is totally platonic," she stated.
“我们纯属精神恋爱,”她声明道。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Their relationship is strictly platonic.
他们的关系完全是纯友谊。

来自《权威词典》

3. Their friendship remained purely platonic.
他们保持着纯粹的友谊关系.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. She values the platonic friendship she has had with Chris for ten years.
她珍惜自己和克里斯之间长达10年的柏拉图式的友情。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He said that his feelings for her were entirely platonic.
他说他对她的感情完全是友谊.

来自辞典例句